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Saturday, 17 September 2016

Scientists discover incredible dinosaur that could change skin colour to camouflage itself from predators


A research team from the University of Bristol believe the Chinese Psittacosaurus is the first of its species to use the unique method that was deployed to confuse predators

Colour changing dinosaur
Scientists have discovered a dinosaur that was able to change the colour of its skin
Scientists have discovered an incredible dinosaur that changed the colour of its skin to camouflage itself from predators.
Researchers made the breakthrough find while studying well-preserved fossils of the Chinese Psittacosaurus - which were walking the earth up to 133 million years ago.
The team from the University of Bristol found that the prehistoric beast used a type of camouflage called counter-shading.
This is where its underside becomes light and its upper portion is darker - which makes the animal appear flat and confuses their predators.
SplashColour changing dinosaur
Researchers made the breakthrough find while studying fossils of the Chinese Psittacosaurus
Scientists explained how this is the first ever time camouflage behaviour has been seen in dinosaurs.
They also believe its behaviour showed it must have lived in a forest because the “dinosaur’s patterns would have been cryptic in a forest, but not open, habitat.”
SplashColour changing dinosaur
Psittacosaurus means "parrot-lizard" and is named after its parrot-like beak
SplashColour changing dinosaur
The dinosaur was an early relative of the three-horned Triceratops
Paleontologist and co-author of the study Jakob Vinther said the creature was "very cute" and they could have turned into great pets, had they not become extinct.
Psittacosaurus means "parrot-lizard" named after its parrot-like beak. It was an early relative of the three-horned Triceratops.
They lived in north-eastern China from 133 million - 120 million years ago.
SplashColour changing dinosaur
The Chinese Psittacosaurus lived in north-eastern China from 133 million - 120 million years ago
Dr Vinther said: "We predicted that the psittacosaur must have lived in a forest.
“This demonstrates that fossil colour patterns can provide not only a better picture of what extinct animals looked like, but they can also give new clues about extinct 
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